Cyclopædia
Assuming muscles is required, the following 29 results were found.
-
ANTAGONIST MUSCLEShttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/biotechnology/anatomy/ANTAGONIST%20MUSCLES
MUSCLES, in Anatomy, are those which have opposite Functions. See MUSCLE. Such are the Flexor and Extensor of any Limb, the one whereof contracts it, and the other stretches it out. See FLEXOR and EXTENSOR. We have some solitary Muscles, without any...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Anatomy
-
ADDUCENT Muscleshttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/unclassified/ADDUCENT%20Muscles
ADDUCENT Muscles, or Adductors, are those which bring forward, close, or draw together, the Parts of the Body whereto they are annexed. See MUSCLE.The Word is compounded of ad, to, and duco, I draw, or bring to.Adductors stand opposed to Abducentes or...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Unclassified
-
ABDUCTORhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/biotechnology/anatomy/ABDUCTOR
or ABDUCENT, in Anatomy, a Name common to several Muscles, whose Action is the withdrawing, opening, or pulling back the Parts they are fix'd to. See MUSCLE. The Name is Latin, compounded of ab, from, and duco, I draw : Their Antagonists are call'd...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Anatomy
-
ASTHMAhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/biotechnology/medicine/ASTHMA
arising from a Disorder of the Lungs; and usually attended with violent Motions of the Diaphragm, Abdominal and Intercostal Muscles, as also a rattling in the Throat. The Word is Greek, ἄσθμα; formed of the Verb ἀέω, Spiro; I breathe. If Respiration be...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Medicine
-
BRONCHIC-Muscleshttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/unclassified/BRONCHIC-Muscles
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Unclassified
-
ANNUENTES Musculihttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/biotechnology/anatomy/ANNUENTES%20Musculi
Musculi, in Anatomy, a Pair of transverse Muscles, at the Root of the Vertebrae of the Back; called also by Mr. Cowper, Resi interni minorres, because they lie under the Resi majores. See RESI. They are called Annuentes, because they help to nod the...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Anatomy
-
ATMOSPHEREhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/unclassified/ATMOSPHERE
"In like manner, within the Skin of an Animal are contained a diversity of Parts, some hard, as Bones; others soft, as Muscles, Nerves, Membranes, etc.; others fluid, as Blood, Fat, etc. Now ’tis not possible the Bones should be broke or displaced in...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Unclassified
-
ATTOLLENShttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/biotechnology/anatomy/ATTOLLENS
in anatomy, a name common to several muscles, whose office or action is to raise the parts they belong to. See MUSCLE. The Attollens, or Attollent Muscles, are otherwise called Elevators. See ELEVATOR. The word is compounded of the Latin ad, to; and...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Anatomy
-
ACCESSORYhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/unclassified/ACCESSORY
the vagus nerve, wrapped up in the same common Integument therewith; and after quitting the same, is distributed into the Muscles of the Neck, and Shoulders. See NERVE, VAGUS, &c. In its Ascent towards the Head, it receives Branches from each of the...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Unclassified
-
ABDOMENhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/biotechnology/anatomy/ABDOMEN
to sal),. and form those Tumors call'd Hernias. See PERITONÆUM, and HERNIA. It is cover'd and desended with five Pair of Muscles ; which not only defend the Viscera, but by their alternate Relaxations, and Contractions in Respiration, promote the Action...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Anatomy
-
ANATOMYhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/biotechnology/anatomy/anatomy
is into Solids and Fluids, or Containing and Contained Parts. See SOLID, and FLUID. Under the Solids come the Bones, Muscles, Nerves, Arteries, Veins, Cartilages, Ligaments, Membranes, etc.—Under the Fluids, come Chyle, Blood, Milk, Fat, Lymph, etc.-see...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Anatomy
-
ARMhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/unclassified/ARM
Bone, called the Humerus, or Shoulder-Bone. See HUMERUS. It has five sorts of Motions, which are effected by five Pair of Muscles; upwards, by the Deltoides, Supraspinatus, and Coracobrachialis; downwards, by the Teres, Rotundus major, and Latissimus...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Unclassified
-
ERRATAhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php?view=article&id=3:ERRATA&catid=1209640500
read Fig. 1. Equation, p. 335. col. 1. line 15. for given Position, read given in Position. Flying, line 20. for Temporal Muscles read Pectoral Muscles. Geocentric Latitude, line 11. for, eT♀ read et ♀ . Latus Tranpversum, for Fig.*,, x. Fig.i. and for...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Introduction
-
ARYARYTANODEUShttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/unclassified/ARYARYTANODEUS
Anatomy, one of the Muscles serving to close the Larynx; otherwise called little Arytenoideus, and Aryarytenoideus, as deriving its Origin from the posterior and inferior part of the Arytenoides. See Arytenoides.
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Unclassified
-
ALIFORMES MUSCULIhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/unclassified/ALIFORMES%20MUSCULI
MUSCULI, a Pair of Muscles, arising from the Pterygoide Bone, and ending in the Neck of the lower Jaw, towards the internal Seat of the Head. See PTERYGOIDS, etc. They are thus called from the Latin Ala, Wing, and Forma, Shape; as resembling Wings.
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Unclassified
-
Anatomyhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/biotechnology/anatomy
viz. Bones, as Cranium. Rib, Vertebra, Radius, Femur, Tibia. Sacrum, Pubis, Patella, &c. Their Articulation, Apophyses, &c. Muscles, Abductor, Adductor, Erector, Depressor, Deltoides, Sartorius, Cucullaris, Orbicularis, Sphincter, &c. Their Tendons,...
- Type: Category
-
ARYTENOIDEUShttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/unclassified/ARYTENOIDEUS
Anatomy, a Pair of Muscles of the Larynx. See LARYNX. The Arytenoideus has its Head in one Arytenoid Cartilage, and its Tail in the other; and serves to bring them together, and shut the Rima or Glottis. See GLOTTIS.
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Unclassified
-
ACCELERATOR Urinaehttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/unclassified/ACCELERATOR%20Urinae
ACCELERATOR Urinae, a Muscle of the Penis, by some made a Pair of Muscles; thus called from its Office in expediting the Discharge of the Urine and Semen. See MUSCLE, PENIS, USE. It arises tendinous from the upper and sore-part of the Urethra; but soon...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Unclassified
-
AMATORII Musculihttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/biotechnology/anatomy/AMATORII%20Musculi
Musculi, in Anatomy, an Appellation sometimes given to those Muscles of the Eyes which give them a Cast sideways, and assist in that particular Look by some called Ogling. See EYE. When the Abductor and Humilis act together, they give this oblique...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Anatomy
-
ANEMOMETERhttps://chambers.encyclo.eu/index.php/unclassified/ANEMOMETER
violent. See WOUND. If the Blood ceases to flow from the wounded Artery, and pours itself Between the Interstices of the Muscles; recourse is had to manual Operation; which being neglected, the Extirpation of the Limb frequently becomes unavoidable—An...
- Type: Article
- Author: Ephraïm Chambers
- Category: Unclassified